The Cathedral of Palma and the Mystery of Light
The Cathedral of Palma and the Mystery of Light
Every year on November 11th, hundreds of people gather at the Cathedral of Palma, known as La Seu, to witness a phenomenon that occurs only twice a year, fascinating both residents and tourists. This event, known as “the 8 of La Seu,” is a spectacle of light and geometry where the architectural mastery of this Gothic cathedral meets science and mysticism. The event takes place on November 11th (11/11) and repeats on February 2nd (2/2), offering an unforgettable experience that connects visitors with the history, nature, and spirituality of Mallorca.
The Magic of the “8”
The Cathedral of Palma, with its majestic stained-glass windows and spectacular rose window, is famous for being one of the best examples of Mediterranean Gothic architecture. However, November 11th has a peculiarity that highlights the skill of its builders even more. On this date, between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m., sunlight enters through the main rose window located on the eastern facade, projecting a perfect reflection on the opposite wall. This play of light creates a figure that simulates a “double rose window” or the number eight, an image that seems to nod to geometric perfection and spirituality.
For a few minutes, the phenomenon allows viewers to see how the 12-meter diameter rose window, composed of nearly 1,236 colored glass pieces, perfectly reflects on the opposite wall, creating an ephemeral “8” of light. This number eight, considered a symbol of infinity and eternity in many cultures, appears to be carefully placed by the hands of medieval architects who sought to express divine greatness and the harmony of the universe through architecture.
Why Visit the Cathedral on November 11th?
For those visiting Palma, witnessing the “8” is a unique opportunity to experience one of the cathedral’s most special moments. Seeing how the sun’s rays create this spectacle of light and geometry inside the monument offers a different perspective on the relationship between faith, science, and art. The Cathedral of Palma transforms into more than just an architectural space: it becomes an instrument of light, a sort of giant sundial that marks a specific moment of the year, connecting humanity with the cosmos.
For those interested in photography, the event also represents an unparalleled opportunity to capture the cathedral’s majesty in one of its most special expressions. Additionally, locals and visitors can enjoy additional activities and take the opportunity to explore the rich history and culture of Mallorca.
The Cathedral of Palma: History and Architecture
Built on the site of an ancient mosque, the Cathedral of Palma was a project that spanned several centuries, beginning in the 13th century and officially completed in the 17th century. Its construction was ordered by King James I of Aragon, who promised to build a grand temple in gratitude for his salvation after a storm while traveling to Mallorca in 1229. With its imposing height of over 44 meters in its main nave and its location facing the sea, La Seu is visible from many points in the city, reminding us of its historical and spiritual significance for the island.
One of the most impressive aspects of the cathedral is its rose window, also known as the “Eye of the Gothic.” This rose window is one of the largest in Gothic style in Europe and features a rich combination of colored glass that, when sunlight passes through, creates a vibrant spectacle of color inside the cathedral. The design and placement of the rose window demonstrate a profound understanding of astronomy and geometry by its medieval builders, who were able to anticipate the effects of light at different times of the year.
In conclusion, visiting the Cathedral of Palma on November 8th not only offers an aesthetic experience but also an opportunity to reflect on the passage of time, spirituality, and infinity. Uniting the old with the new, the “8 of 11/11” remains one of the island’s most outstanding events, a phenomenon that, like the number it projects, seems to be eternal.
At PortBlue, we highly recommend the Cathedral of Palma as a must-see.
Let yourself be captivated by its elegance, history, and majesty, and if you have the chance to be present on 11/11 or 2/2, even better!